Write a wide range of texts on print and on screen
11. Word structure and spelling
Children learn to:
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use knowledge of word structure (phonemic, etymological and morphological) to extend vocabulary and spell accurately
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use a range of strategies to secure spelling accuracy
Foundation Stage*
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link sounds to letters naming and sounding the letters of the alphabet
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hear and say sounds in words in the order in which they occur
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use their phonic knowledge to write simple regular words and make phonetically plausible attempts at more complex words
Year 1
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segment sounds in order to spell longer words including words with common digraphs and adjacent consonants
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write correct spelling for common vowel phonemes including long vowel phonemes
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use knowledge of related words and familiar suffixes in spelling new words
Year 2
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spell new words using phonics and a range of self checking strategies
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spell correctly common inflections, including plurals, tenses (-ing, -ed), words with double letters and common prefixes
Year 3
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spell unfamiliar words using known conventions and rules and a range of strategies including phonemic, morphemic and etymological.
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spell words containing short vowels, prefixes and suffixes and inflections, doubling the final consonant where necessary
Year 4
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distinguish the spelling and meaning of common homophones
Year 5
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spell words containing unstressed vowels and more complex prefixes and suffixes, e.g. im-, ir-, -tion, -cian.
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group and classify words with regular spelling patterns and their meanings
Year 6
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spell familiar words correctly and employ a range of strategies to spell difficult and unfamiliar words
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use a range of appropriate strategies to edit, proofread and correct spelling in own work, on paper and on screen
Year 6 progression into Year 7
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revise, consolidate and secure knowledge of correct vowel choices, pluralisation, prefixes, word endings and high-frequency words
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recognise and record personal errors, corrections, investigations, conventions, exceptions and new vocabulary
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draw on analogies to known words, roots, derivations, word families morphology and familiar spelling patterns
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Identify words which pose a particular challenge and learn them by using mnemonics, multi-sensory reinforcement and memorising critical features
* Objectives written in bold are taken directly from the Early Learning Goals
| Framework review © Crown copyright 2006
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